Mike,
We use progressive handicaps extensively in Ireland (“ECHO”) for long running series, e.g. Thursday night racing. Sailwave can handle this without problem as changes to handicaps are relatively infrequent and are normally decided by a handicapping committee. As with golf handicaps, normally individual boats are re-handicapped from time to time, rather than the entire fleet being re-handicapped.
The difficult case is for regattas where progressive handicap is used, and handicaps are recalculated after every race, typically starting from a standard (e.g. IRC) handicap for the first race. Jon has written a Macro to do this in Sailwave, and as you note Sail100 also does this. However the concept itself has some serious flaws:
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Typically, you need 6-8 races to provide enough data to calculate a fair handicap (using the golf example, would you issue a handicap after just one round of golf). In an 8 race regatta, you therefore really only have a fair handicap for the last couple of races, but all races still count.
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Early in the series, with only a couple of races sailed, you tend to get large changes in the handicap
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It’s almost impossible for software to take into account the ‘outliers’. So if I finish 10 minutes later than I would normally, because I got my spinnaker wrapped around my forestay and had to sail on past the leeward mark, I get a huge handicap adjustment in my favour (partic. in the early races).
Net is that if you use Progressive Handicap for a single regatta, with recalculation after every race, you will have a queue of people outside the race office every day complaining about their handicap, and some level of manual adjustment will be needed for outlier situations. Make sure you add something in the SIs along the lines of ‘handicaps will be determined at the sole discretion of the handicapper, and determination of handicap will not be grounds for redress’.
BTW, in case anyone is wondering, the reason why you would do this at all, is that Progressive Handicaps are managed within fleets, and even if they start with the same base, and same recalculation principles, fleets do diverge over time. So two boats of ‘equal’ performance with standard handicaps of 1.000 might in one fleet end up with progressive handicaps of 1.100 each, but in another fleet might end up with 1.050 each. So they are level rated in each fleet, but not if the fleets are combined for a regatta once a year. Hence the argument that everyone should be reset to 1.000 for the regatta, and then re-handicap after every race.
Ian.
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From: Mike
Sent: Sunday, November 18, 2012 2:24 PM
To: sailwave@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [sailwave] Progressive handicapping (ECHO)
We are investigating implementing a Progressive Handicapping system for Cruiser racing. I know that SAIL 100 has functionality that calculates the revised handicap and can set up the revised number for the ‘next race’.
I don’t want us to change from SW, having used it successfully for 10 years and becoming reasonably competent.
Can Jon advise whether it is possible to add it to SW (it seems to be a development of the ‘back calculated rating’ function).
Mike Swingler
Flushing Sailing Club